NCERT MCQ Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 5 Conservation of Plants and Animals for Session 2025-26 are given here. These are designed to help students strengthen their understanding of key topics like deforestation, biodiversity, flora and fauna, endemic species and protected areas. These multiple-choice questions follow the latest syllabus and exam pattern, making revision quick and effective. Each MCQ is based on important concepts explained in the chapter, helping learners prepare confidently for school assessments and competitive exams.


Class 8 Science Chapter 5 Solution
Class 8 Science MCQ
Class 8 All Subjects MCQ

Class 8 Science Chapter 5 MCQ Online Test

Q1. What is the term for clearing forests and using the land for other purposes?

[A]. Deforestation
[B]. Desertification
[C]. Conservation
[D]. Reforestation

Q2. Which of the following is a natural cause of deforestation?

[A]. Making furniture
[B]. Forest fires
[C]. Procuring land for cultivation
[D]. Building factories

Q3. What is the term for the variety of living organisms in a specific area?

[A]. Flora
[B]. Biodiversity
[C]. Fauna
[D]. Ecosystem

Q4. Which of the following is an example of an endemic species?

[A]. Tiger in Satpura
[B]. Lion in Gir
[C]. lephant in Kaziranga
[D]. Giant squirrel in Pachmarhi

Class 8 Science Chapter 5 Quiz Questions

Q5. What is the primary purpose of a wildlife sanctuary?

[A]. To allow hunting of animals
[B]. To cultivate crops
[C]. To build factories
[D]. To protect animals from disturbance

Q6. Which book keeps a record of endangered species?

[A]. Red Data Book
[B]. Blue Data Book
[C]. Yellow Data Book
[D]. Green Data Book

Q7. What is the term for the phenomenon where birds fly to faraway places due to climatic changes?

[A]. Extinction
[B]. Conservation
[C]. Migration
[D]. Hibernation

Q8. Which of the following is a consequence of deforestation?

[A]. Decreased soil erosion
[B]. Higher groundwater levels
[C]. Global warming
[D]. Increased rainfall

Class 8 Science Chapter 5 MCQ Explanation

Q9. What is the term for the restocking of destroyed forests by planting new trees?

[A]. Desertification
[B]. Reforestation
[C]. Conservation
[D]. Deforestation

Q10. Which of the following is a protected area where whole ecosystems are preserved?

[A]. National Park
[B]. Zoo
[C]. Biosphere Reserve
[D]. Wildlife Sanctuary

Q11. What is the term for the conversion of fertile land into deserts due to deforestation?

[A]. Conservation
[B]. Reforestation
[C]. Migration
[D]. Desertification

Q12. Which of the following is a cause of deforestation?

[A]. Creating wildlife sanctuaries
[B]. Building houses
[C]. Recycling paper
[D]. Planting trees
Class 8 Science Chapter 5 Quiz for Practice

Q13. What is the term for species that are at risk of extinction?

[A]. Endangered
[B]. Migratory
[C]. Flora
[D]. Endemic

Q14. Which of the following is a role of the Forest (Conservation) Act in India?

[A]. Preserving natural forests
[B]. Promoting hunting
[C]. Building factories in forests
[D]. Encouraging deforestation

Q15. What is the term for the plants of a particular region?

[A]. Flora
[B]. Ecosystem
[C]. Biodiversity
[D]. Fauna

Q16. Which of the following is a benefit of recycling paper?

[A]. Higher pollution levels
[B]. Saving trees and energy
[C]. More land for cultivation
[D]. Increased deforestation
Class 8 Science Chapter 5 MCQ Revision

Q17. Which of the following is an example of fauna?

[A]. Wild buffalo
[B]. Jamun tree
[C]. Silver fern
[D]. Teak tree

Q18. What is the term for species that have completely disappeared from Earth?

[A]. Endemic
[B]. Extinct
[C]. Migratory
[D]. Endangered

Q19. Which of the following is a measure to conserve forests?

[A]. Banning wildlife sanctuaries
[B]. Planting trees
[C]. Ignoring deforestation
[D]. Cutting more trees

Q20. What is the term for the system where all living organisms interact with each other and their environment?

[A]. Fauna
[B]. Flora
[C]. Ecosystem
[D]. Biodiversity