NCERT MCQ Solutions for Class 8 Science Chapter 1 Crop Production and Management Updated for Session 2025-26. These objective questions help students master key concepts like agricultural practices, crop types, irrigation, manuring and harvesting. These multiple choice questions are designed to strengthen conceptual clarity and improve exam performance. With detailed explanations for each answer, students can revise effectively and build confidence. This resource is perfect for quick practice and last-minute preparation for school tests and competitive assessments in the 2025-26 academic year.
Class 8 Science Chapter 1 Solution
Class 8 Science MCQ
Class 8 All Subjects MCQ
Class 8 Science Chapter 1 MCQ Online Test
Q1. What is the process of loosening and turning the soil called?
[A]. Irrigation
[B]. Ploughing
[C]. Harvesting
[D]. Sowing
Q2. Which of the following is a Kharif crop?
[A]. Paddy
[B]. Gram
[C]. Mustard
[D]. Wheat
Q3. What is the primary purpose of adding manure to the soil?
[A]. To attract earthworms
[B]. To replenish soil nutrients
[C]. To reduce water retention
[D]. To increase soil temperature
Q4. Which tool is used for removing weeds and loosening the soil?
[A]. Hoe
[B]. Seed drill
[C]. Sickle
[D]. Plough
Class 8 Science Chapter 1 Quiz Questions
Q5. What is the advantage of using a seed drill for sowing?
[A]. It ensures uniform seed placement
[B]. It reduces soil fertility
[C]. It requires more labor
[D]. It increases the number of weeds
Q6. Which of the following is a Rabi crop?
[A]. Soyabean
[B]. Wheat
[C]. Cotton
[D]. Maize
Q7. What is the purpose of irrigation?
[A]. To remove weeds from the field
[B]. To add fertilisers to the soil
[C]. To harvest mature crops
[D]. To provide water to crops at regular intervals
Q8. Which method of irrigation is suitable for uneven land?
[A]. Sprinkler system
[B]. Moat
[C]. Rahat
[D]. Drip system
Class 8 Science Chapter 1 MCQ with Answers
Q9. What are weeds?
[A]. Undesirable plants growing naturally with crops
[B]. Plants used as manure
[C]. Plants grown in nurseries
[D]. Desirable plants grown with crops
Q10. What is the process of separating grains from chaff called?
[A]. Threshing
[B]. Winnowing
[C]. Harvesting
[D]. Weeding
Q11. Which of the following is a modern method of irrigation?
[A]. Drip system
[B]. Dhekli
[C]. Chain pump
[D]. Moat
Q12. What is the main advantage of using organic manure?
[A]. It decreases microbial activity
[B]. It makes the soil dry
[C]. It increases water holding capacity of soil
[D]. It reduces soil porosity
Class 8 Science Chapter 1 MCQ Explanation
Q13. Which of the following is NOT a traditional irrigation method?
[A]. Dhekli
[B]. Sprinkler
[C]. Moat
[D]. Rahat
Q14. What is the purpose of leveling the soil?
[A]. To increase soil temperature
[B]. To reduce soil nutrients
[C]. To attract pests
[D]. To make sowing and irrigation easier
Q15. Which of the following is a chemical fertiliser?
[A]. Urea
[B]. Vermicompost
[C]. Plant residues
[D]. Cow dung
Q16. What is the primary reason for storing grains in silos?
[A]. To reduce grain weight
[B]. To protect them from pests
[C]. To enhance germination
[D]. To increase moisture content
Class 8 Science Chapter 1 MCQ Quiz
Q17. Which of the following is a source of irrigation water?
[A]. Neem leaves
[B]. Earthworms
[C]. Weedicides
[D]. Wells
Q18. What is the main difference between manure and fertilisers?
[A]. Manure is produced in factories, fertilisers in fields
[B]. Manure is rich in nutrients, fertilisers are poor
[C]. Manure is natural, fertilisers are man-made
[D]. Manure is inorganic, fertilisers are organic
Q19. What is the purpose of crop rotation?
[A]. To deplete soil nutrients
[B]. To increase water usage
[C]. To reduce crop variety
[D]. To replenish soil nutrients naturally
Q20. Which festival is associated with the harvest season in India?
[A]. Diwali
[B]. Pongal
[C]. Holi
[D]. All of the above
